The Importance of Early Childhood Education: One of the most important decisions parents face is choosing the right path for their child's education. While it might seem premature to ponder future academic success for toddlers and preschoolers, the truth is that early childhood education lays the groundwork for a lifetime of learning and development and planning ahead provides a lot of advantages. Building Blocks of Learning: Early childhood is a key time for brain development and learning. During this critical phase, children absorb knowledge and experiences, forming the basis of cognitive, social, emotional, and physical skills that will shape their future.